Friday, February 12, 2016

COMPUTER MCQS BOOK

COMPUTER MCQS BOOK
Database Management System and Design MCQ Set 1
Questions 1: The ascending order of a data hirerchy is:
a. bit-byte-record-field-file-database              b. byte-bit-field-record-file-database
c. bit-byte-field-record-file-database              d. bit-byte-file-record-field-database
Question 2: Which of the following is true of a network structure?
a. It is a physical representation of the data   b. It allows a many-to-many relationship
c. It is conceptually simple                              d. It will be dominant data base of the future
Question 3: Which of the following is a problem of file management system?
a. difficult to update               b. lack of data independence
c. data redundancy                 d. program dependence
e. all of above
Question 4: One data dictionary software package is called
a. DB/DC dictionary               b. TOTAL
c. ACCESS                             d. Datapac
e. Data Manager
Question 5: The function of a database is ...
a. to check all input data                     b. to check all spelling
c. to collect and organize input data   d. to output data
Question 6: What is the language used by most of the DBMSs for helping their users to access data?
a. High level language             b. SQL
c. Query Language                  d. 4GL
Question 7: The model for a record management system might be
a. handwritten list                   b. a Rolodex card file
c. a business form                    d. all of above
Question 8: Primitive operations common to all record management system include
a. print                                     b. sort
c. look-up                                d. all of above
Question 9: In a large DBMS
a. each user can "see" only a small part of the entire database
b. each subschema contains every field in the logical schema
c. each user can access every subschema
Question 10: Information can be transferred between the DBMS and a
a. spreadsheet program           b. word processor program
c. graphics program                 d. all of the above
Answers: 1. c 2. b 3. e 4. a 5. c 6. c 7. d 8. c 9. a 10. d


Database Management System and Design MCQ Set 2
Questions 1: Which of the following fields in a student file can be used as a primary key?
a. class             b. Social Security Number
c. GPA                        d. Major
Question 2: Which of the following is not an advantage of the database approach
a. Elimination of data redundancy                 b. Ability of associate deleted data
c. increased security                                        d. program/data independence
e. all of the above
Question 3: Which of the following contains a complete record of all activity that affected the contents of a database during a certain period of time?                  
a. report writer                                                b. query language                                                       
c. data manipulation language                        d. transaction log        e. none of the bove
Question 4: In the DBMS approach, application programs perform the
a. storage function                  b. processing functions
c. access control                      d. all of the above                   e. none of the above
Question 5: A set of programs that handle a firm's database responsibilities is called
a. database management system (DBMS)                  b. database processing system (DBPS)
c. data management system (DMS)                            d. all of above
Question 6: Which is the make given to the database management system which is able to handle full text data, image data, audio and video?
a. full media                b. graphics media
c. multimedia              d. hypertext
Question 7: A record management system
a. can handle many files of information at a time
b. can be used to extract information stored in a computer file
c. always uses a list as its model                     d. both a and b
Question 8: A command that lets you change one or more fields in a record is
a. insert                        b. modify
c. lookup                     d. none of above
Question 9: A transparent DBMS
a. can not hide sensitive information from users  b. keeps its logical structure hidden from users
c. keeps its physical structure hidden from users                    d. both b and c
Question 10: A file produced by a spreadsheet
a. is generally stored on disk in an ASCII text fromat
b. can be used as is by the DBMS                  c. both a and b                        d. none of the above
Answers: 1.b 2.e 3.d 4.b 5.d 6.c 7.b 8.b 9.c 10.a

Database Management System and Design MCQ Set 3
Questions 1: Which of the following is not true of the traditional approach to information processing
a. there is common sharing of data among the various applications
b. it is file oriented                  c. programs are dependent on the file             d. it is inflexible
e. all of the above are true
Question 2: Which of the following hardware component is the most important to the operation of database management system?
a. high resolution video display          b. printer          c. high speed, large capacity disk
d. plotter         e. mouse
Question 3: Generalized database management system do not retrieve data to meet routine request
a. true                          b. false
Question 4: Batch processing is appropriate if
a. large computer system is available              b. only a small computer system is avilbale
c. only a few transactions are involved           d. all of the above
e. none of the above
Question 5: Large collection of files are called
a. fields           b. records
c. database      d. sectors
Question 6:  Which of the following is not a relational database?
a. dBase IV                 b. 4th Dimension
c. FoxPro                     d. Reflex
Question 7: In order to use a record management system
a. you need to understand the low level details of how information is stored
b. you need to understand the model the record management system uses
c. bother a and b
d. none of the above
Question 8: Sort/Report generators
a. are faster than index/report generators
b. require more disk space than indexed/report generators
c. do not need to sort before generating report
d. both a and b
Question 9: If a piece of data is stored in two places in the database, then
a. storage space is wasted
b. changing the data in one spot will cause data inconsistency
c. in can be more easily accessed
d. both and b
Question 10: An audit trail
a. is used to make backup copies
b. is the recorded history of operations performed on a file
c. can be used to restore lost information
d. none of the aobve
Answers:1.a 2.c 3. b 4.e 5.c 6.d 7.b 8.b 9.d 10.b

(MCQs) - Database Management System and Design set - 4
Questions 1: The relational database environment has all of the following components except
a. users                                    b. separate files
c. database                  d. query languages
e. database
Question 2: Database management systems are intended to
a. eliminate data redundancy              b. establish relationship among records in different files
c. manage file access                           d. maintain data integrity
e. all of the above
Question 3: One approach to standardization storing of data?
a. MIS                                     b. structured programming
c. CODASYL specification    d. none of the above
Question 4: The language used application programs to request data from the DBMS is referred to as the
a. DML                       b. DDL
c. query language        d. any of the above
e. none of the above
Question 5: The highest level in the hierarchy of data organization is called
a. data bank                 b. data base
c. data file                   d. data record
Question 6: Choose the RDBMS which supports full fledged client server application development
a. dBase V                  b. Oracle 7.1
c. FoxPro 2.1               d. Ingress
Question 7: Report generators are used to
a. store data input by a user                b. retrieve information from files
c. answer queries                                 d. both b and c
Question 8: A form defined
a. where data is placed on the screen              b. the width of each field
c. both a and b                                                            d. none of the above
Question 9: A top-to-bottom relationship among the items in a database is established by a
a. hierarchical schema                         b. network schema
c. relational schema                             d. all of the above
Question 10: The management information system (MIS) structure with one main computer system is called a
a. hierarchical MIS structure               b. distributed MIS structure
c. centralized MIS structure                d. decentralized MIS structure
Answers: 1.b 2.e 3.c 4.a 5.b 6. b 7.d 8.a 9.a 10.c

(MCQs) - Computer Architecture and Organization set - 1
Question 1: Where does a computer add and compare data?
a. Hard disk                            b. Floppy disk
c. CPU chip                             d. Memory chip
Question 2: Which of the following registers is used to keep track of address of the memory location where the next instruction is located?
a. Memory Address Register              b. Memory Data Register
c. Instruction Register                         d. Program Register
Question 3: A complete microcomputer system consists of
a. microprocessor                    b. memory
c. peripheral equipment           d. all of above
Question 4: CPU does not perform the operation
a. data transfer                                                b. logic operation
c. arithmetic operation                        d. all of above
Question 5: Pipelining strategy is called implement
a. instruction execution           b. instruction prefetch
c. instruction decoding           d. instruction manipulation
Question 6: A stack is
a. an 8-bit register in the microprocessor        b. a 16-bit register in the microprocessor
c. a set of memory locations in R/WM reserved for storing information temporarily during
the execution of computer
d. a 16-bit memory address stored in the program counter
Question 7: A stack pointer is
a. a 16-bit register in the microprocessor that indicate the beginning of the stack memory.
b. a register that decodes and executes 16-bit arithmetic expression.
c. The first memory location where a subroutine address is stored.
d. a register in which flag bits are stored
Question 8: The branch logic that provides decision making capabilities in the control unit is known as
a. controlled transfer                           b. conditional transfer
c. unconditional transfer                     d. none of above
Question 9: Interrupts which are initiated by an instruction are
a. internal                                b. external
c. hardware                             d. software
Question 10:  A time sharing system imply
a. more than one processor in the system                    b. more than one program in memory
c. more than one memory in the system                      d. None of above
Answers 1. C 2.d 3.d 4.d 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.c 9.d 10.b

(MCQs) - Computer Architecture and Organization set - 2
Question 1: Processors of all computers, whether micro, mini or mainframe must have
a. ALU                                                b. Primary Storage
c. Control unit                         d. All of above
Question 2: What is the control unit's function in the CPU?
a. To transfer data to primary storage             b. to store program instruction
c. to perform logic operations                         d. to decode program instruction
Question 3: What is meant by a dedicated computer?
a. which is used by one person only               b. which is assigned to one and only one task
c. which does one kind of software                d. which is meant for application software only
Question 4: The most common addressing techiniques employed by a CPU is
a. immediate                            b. direct
c. indirect                                d. register
e. all of the above
Question 5: Pipeline implement
a. fetch instruction                  b. decode instruction
c. fetch operand                      d. calculate operand
e. execute instruction              f. all of abve
Question 6: Which of the following code is used in present day computing was developed by IBM corporation?
a. ASCII                     b. Hollerith Code
c. Baudot code                        d. EBCDIC code
Question 7:When a subroutine is called, the address of the instruction following the CALL instructions   stored in/on the
a. stack pointer                        b. accumulator
c. program counter                  d. stack
Question 8: A microprogram written as string of 0's and 1's is a
a. symbolic microinstruction               b. binary microinstruction
c. symbolic microprogram                   d. binary microprogram
Question 9: Interrupts which are initiated by an instruction are
a. internal                    b. external
c. hardware                 d. software
Question 10: Memory access in RISC architecture is limited to instructions
a. CALL and RET                  b. PUSH and POP
c. STA and LDA                    d. MOV and JMP
Answers: 1. d 2. d 3. b 4. e 5. f 6. d 7. d 8. d 9. b 10. c


Computer Architecture and Organization set -3
Question 1: A collection of 8 bits is called
a. byte                         b. word
c. record                     
Question 2: The ascending order or a data Hierarchy is
a. bit - bytes - fields - record - file – database                       
b. bit - bytes - record - field - file - database
c. bytes - bit- field - record - file - database
d. bytes -bit - record - field - file - database
Question 3: How many address lines are needed to address each memory locations in a 2048 x 4 memory chip?
a. 10                            b. 11
c. 8                              d. 12
Question 4: A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language at one time is called a/an
a. interpreter                b. simulator
c. compiler                   d. commander
Question 5: In immediate addressing the operand is placed
a. in the CPU register              b. after OP code in the instruction
c. in memory                           d. in stack
Question 6: Microprocessor 8085 can address location upto
a. 32K             b. 128K
c. 64K             d. 1M
Question 7: The ALU and control unit of most of the microcomputers are combined and manufacture on a single silicon chip. What is it called?
a. monochip                 b. microprocessor
c. ALU                                    d. control unit
Question 8:  When the RET instruction at the end of subroutine is executed,
a. the information where the stack is iniatialized is transferred to the stack pointer
b. the memory address of the RET instruction is transferred to the program counter
c. two data bytes stored in the top two locations of the stack are transferred to the program
counter
d. two data bytes stored in the top two locations of the stack are transferred to the stack
pointer
Question 9: A microporgram is sequencer perform the operation
a. read                         b. write
c. execute                    d. read and write                     e. read and execute
Question 10:  Interrupts which are initiated by an I/O drive are
a. internal                    b. external
c. software                  d. all of above
Answers: 1. a 2. a 3. b 4. c 5.b 6.c 7.b 8.c 9.e 10.b


MCQs from Information System Analysis and
Question 1. How many steps are in the systems development life cycle (SDLC)?
A. 4                             B. 5
C. 6                             D. 10
Question 2. The first step in the systems development life cycle (SDLC) is:
A. Analysis.                B. Design.
C. Problem/Opportunity Identification.         D. Development and Documentation.
Question 3. Most modern software applications enable you to customize and
automate various features using small custom-built “miniprograms” called:
A. macros.       B. code.
C. routines.      D. subroutines.
Question 4. The organized process or set of steps that needs to be followed to develop an  information system is known as the:
A. analytical cycle.                  B. design cycle.
C. program specification.        D. system development life cycle.
Question 5. How many steps are in the program development life cycle (PDLC)?
A. 4                             B. 5
C. 6                             D. 10
Question 6. The make-or-buy decision is associated with the step in the SDLC.
A. Problem/Opportunity Identification                      B. Design
C. Analysis                                                                  D. Development and Documentation
Question 7. In the Analysis phase, the development of the occurs, which is a clear statement of the goals and objectives of the project.
A. documentation                               B. flowchart
C. program specification                     D. design
Question 8. Actual programming of software code is done during the step in the SDLC.
A. Maintenance and Evaluation                     B. Design
C. Analysis                                                      D. Development and Documentation
Question 9. Enhancements, upgrades, and bug fixes are done during the step in the SDLC.
A. Maintenance and Evaluation                     B. Problem/Opportunity Identification
C. Design                                                        D. Development and Documentation
Question 10. The determines whether the project should go forward.
A. feasibility assessment                     B. opportunity identification
C. system evaluation                           D. program specification
Question 11. Technical writers generally provide the for the new system.
A. programs                            B. network
C. analysis                               D. documentation
Question 12. design and implement database structures.
A. Programmers                      B. Project managers
C. Technical writers                D. Database administrators
Question 13. spend most of their time in the beginning stages of the SDLC, talking with end-users, gathering information, documenting systems, and proposing solutions.
A. Systems analysts                B. Project managers
C. Network engineers             D. Database administrators
Question 14. manage the system development, assign staff, manage
the budget and reporting, and ensure that deadlines are met.
A. Project managers                B. Network engineers
C. Graphic designers               D. Systems analysts
Question 15. is the process of translating a task into a series of commands that a computer will use to perform that task.
A. Project design                    B. Installation
C. Systems analysis                 D. Programming
Question 16. Debugging is:
A. creating program code.                  B. finding and correcting errors in the program code.
C. identifying the task to be computerized.               D. creating the algorithm.
Question 17. Translating the problem statement into a series of sequential steps describing what the program must do is known as:
A. coding.                               B. debugging.
C. creating the algorithm.       D. writing documentation.
Question 18. Translating the algorithm into a programming language occurs at the
step of the PDLC.
A. Debugging                                     B. Coding
C. Testing and Documentation           D. Algorithm Development
Question 19. The problem statement should include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. input.                      B. output.
C. processing.              D. storage.
Question 20. The problem statement includes the , which lists specific input numbers a program would typically expect the user to enter and precise output values that a perfect program would return for those input values.
A. testing plan                                     B. error handler
C. IPO cycle                                       D. input-output specification

Answers 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A

MCQs from Data Structures and Algorithms set -3
1. Which data structure allows deleting data elements from front and inserting at rear?
a. Stacks                               b. Queues
c. Deques                            d. Binary search tree
2. Identify the data structure which allows deletions at both ends of the list but insertion at only
one end.
a. Input-restricted deque                             b. Output-restricted deque
c. Priority queues                                             d. None of above
3. Which of the following data structure is non-linear type?
a. Strings                                              b. Lists
c. Stacks                                               d. None of above
4. Which of the following data structure is linear type?
a. Strings                                              b. Lists
c. Queues                                            d. All of above
5. To represent hierarchical relationship between elements, which data structure is suitable?
a. Deque                                              b. Priority
c. Tree                                                  d. All of above
6. A binary tree whose every node has either zero or two children is called
a. Complete binary tree                                                b. Binary search tree
c. Extended binary tree                                 d. None of above
7. The depth of a complete binary tree is given by
a. Dn = n log2n                                    b. Dn = n log2n+1
c. Dn = log2n                                        d. Dn = log2n+1
8. When representing any algebraic expression E which uses only binary operations in a 2-tree,
a. the variable in E will appear as external nodes and operations in internal nodes
b. the operations in E will appear as external nodes and variables in internal nodes
c. the variables and operations in E will appear only in internal nodes
d. the variables and operations in E will appear only in external nodes
9. A binary tree can easily be converted into q 2-tree
a. by replacing each empty sub tree by a new internal node
b. by inserting an internal nodes for non-empty node
c. by inserting an external nodes for non-empty node
d. by replacing each empty sub tree by a new external node
10. When converting binary tree into extended binary tree, all the original nodes in binary tree are
a. internal nodes on extended tree                         b. external nodes on extended tree
c. vanished on extended tree                                    d. None of above
11. The post order traversal of a binary tree is DEBFCA. Find out the pre order traversal
a. ABFCDE                           b. ADBFEC
c. ABDECF                            d. ABDCEF
12. Which of the following sorting algorithm is of divide-and-conquer type?
a. Bubble sort                    b. Insertion sort
c. Quick sort                       d. All of above
13. An algorithm that calls itself directly or indirectly is known as
a. Sub algorithm                               b. Recursion
c. Polish notation                             d. Traversal algorithm
14. In a binary tree, certain null entries are replaced by special pointers which point to nodes higher
in the tree for efficiency. These special pointers are called
a. Leaf                                                   b. branch
c. path                                                  d. thread
15. The in order traversal of tree will yield a sorted listing of elements of tree in
a. Binary trees                                   b. Binary search trees
c. Heaps                                               d. None of above
16. In a Heap tree
a. Values in a node is greater than every value in left sub tree and smaller than right sub tree
b. Values in a node is greater than every value in children of it
c. Both of above conditions applies
d. None of above conditions applies
17. In a graph if e=[u, v], Then u and v are called
a. endpoints of e                              b. adjacent nodes
c. neighbors                                       d. all of above
18. A connected graph T without any cycles is called
a. a tree graph                   b. free tree
c. a tree                                d. All of above
19. In a graph if e=(u, v) means
a. u is adjacent to v but v is not adjacent to u                      b. e begins at u and ends at v
c. u is processor and v is successor                                           d. both b and c
20. If every node u in G is adjacent to every other node v in G, A graph is said to be
a. isolated                                           b. complete
c. finite                                                 d. strongly connected

Answers:
1. Which data structure allows deleting data elements from front and inserting at rear?
b. Queues
2. Identify the data structure which allows deletions at both ends of the list but insertion at only
one end.
a. Input-restricted deque
3. Which of the following data structure is non-linear type?
d. None of above
4. Which of the following data structure is linear type?
d. All of above
5. To represent hierarchical relationship between elements, which data structure is suitable?
c. Tree
6. A binary tree whose every node has either zero or two children is called
c. Extended binary tree
7. The depth of a complete binary tree is given by
d. Dn = log2n + 1
8. When representing any algebraic expression E which uses only binary operations in a 2-tree,
a. the variable in E will appear as external nodes and operations in internal nodes
9. A binary tree can easily be converted into q 2-tree
d. by replacing each empty sub tree by a new external node
10. When converting binary tree into extended binary tree, all the original nodes in binary tree are
a. internal nodes on extended tree
11. The post order traversal of a binary tree is DEBFCA. Find out the pre order traversal
c. ABDECF
12. Which of the following sorting algorithm is of divide-and-conquer type?
c. Quick sort
13. An algorithm that calls itself directly or indirectly is known as
b. Recursion
14. In a binary tree, certain null entries are replaced by special pointers which point to nodes higher
in the tree for efficiency. These special pointers are called
d. thread
15. The in order traversal of tree will yield a sorted listing of elements of tree in
b. Binary search trees
16. In a Heap tree
b. Values in a node is greater than every value in children of it
17. In a graph if e=[u, v], Then u and v are called
d. all of above
18. A connected graph T without any cycles is called
d. All of above
19. In a graph if e=(u, v) means
d. both b and c
20. If every node u in G is adjacent to every other node v in G, A graph is said to be
b. complete


MCQs from Data Structures and Algorithms set -2
1. The memory address of the first element of an array is called
a. floor address                                 b. foundation address
c. first address                                   d. base address
2. The memory address of fifth element of an array can be calculated by the formula
a. LOC(Array[5]=Base(Array)+w(5-lower bound), where w is the number of words per memory cell
for the array
b. LOC(Array[5])=Base(Array[5])+(5-lower bound), where w is the number of words per memory cell
for the array
c. LOC(Array[5])=Base(Array[4])+(5-Upper bound), where w is the number of words per memory cell
for the array
d. None of above
3. Which of the following data structures are indexed structures?
a. linear arrays                                   b. linked lists
c. both of above                               d. none of above
4. Which of the following is not the required condition for binary search algorithm?
a. The list must be sorted                            
b. there should be the direct access to the middle element in any sublist
c. There must be mechanism to delete and/or insert elements in list
d. none of above
5. Which of the following is not a limitation of binary search algorithm?
a. must use a sorted array
b. requirement of sorted array is expensive when a lot of insertion and deletions are needed
c. there must be a mechanism to access middle element directly
d. binary search algorithm is not efficient when the data elements are more than 1000.
6. Two dimensional arrays are also called
a. tables arrays                                  b. matrix arrays
c. both of above                               d. none of above
7. A variable P is called pointer if
a. P contains the address of an element in DATA.   b. P points to the address of first element in DATA
c. P can store only memory addresses                        d. P contain the DATA and the address of DATA
8. Which of the following data structure can't store the non-homogeneous data elements?
a. Arrays                                              b. Records
c. Pointers                                           d. None
9. Which of the following data structure store the homogeneous data elements?
a. Arrays                                              b. Records
c. Pointers                                           d. None
10. Each data item in a record may be a group item composed of sub-items; those items which are
indecomposable are called
a. elementary items                                       b. atoms
c. scalars                                                              d. all of above
11. The difference between linear array and a record is
a. An array is suitable for homogeneous data but hte data items in a record may have different data
type
b. In a record, there may not be a natural ordering in opposed to linear array.
c. A record form a hierarchical structure but a lienear array does not
d. All of above
12. Which of the following statement is false?
a. Arrays are dense lists and static data structure
b. data elements in linked list need not be stored in adjecent space in memory
c. pointers store the next data element of a list
d. linked lists are collection of the nodes that contain information part and next pointer
13. Binary search algorithm can not be applied to
a. sorted linked list                          b. sorted binary trees
c. sorted linear array                       d. pointer array
14. When new data are to be inserted into a data structure, but there is no available space; this
situation is usually called
a. underflow                                      b. overflow
c. housefull                                         d. saturated
15. The situation when in a linked list START=NULL is
a. underflow                                      b. overflow
c. housefull                                         d. saturated
16. Which of the following is two way list?
a. grounded header list                                                                 b. circular header list
c. linked list with header and trailer nodes                            d. none of above
17. Which of the following name does not relate to stacks?
a. FIFO lists                                         b. LIFO list
c. Piles                                                  d. Push-down lists
18. The term "push" and "pop" is related to the
a. array                                 b. lists
c. stacks                               d. all of above
19. A data structure where elements can be added or removed at either end but not in the middle
a. Linked lists                                     b. Stacks
c. Queues                                            d. Deque
20. When inorder traversing a tree resulted E A C K F H D B G; the preorder traversal would return
a. FAEKCDBHG                                  b. FAEKCDHGB
c. EAFKHDCBG                                   d. FEAKDCHBG

Answers
1. The memory address of the first element of an array is called
d. base address
2. The memory address of fifth element of an array can be calculated by the formula
a. LOC(Array[5]=Base(Array)+w(5-lower bound), where w is the number of words per memory cell
for the array
3. Which of the following data structures are indexed structures?
a. linear arrays
4. Which of the following is not the required condition for binary search algorithm?
c. There must be mechanism to delete and/or insert elements in list
5. Which of the following is not a limitation of binary search algorithm?
d. binary search algorithm is not efficient when the data elements are more than 1000.
6. Two dimensional arrays are also called
c. both of above
7. A variable P is called pointer if
a. P contains the address of an element in DATA.
8. Which of the following data structure can't store the non-homogeneous data elements?
a. Arrays
9. Which of the following data structure store the non-homogeneous data elements?
b. Records
10. Each data item in a record may be a group item composed of sub-items; those items which are
indecomposable are called
d. all of above
11. The difference between linear array and a record is
d. All of above
12. Which of the following statement is false?
c. pointers store the next data element of a list
13. Binary search algorithm can not be applied to
a. sorted linked list
14. When new data are to be inserted into a data structure, but there is no available space; this
situation is usually called
b. overflow
15. The situation when in a linked list START=NULL is
a. underflow
16. Which of the following is two way list?
d. none of above
17. Which of the following name does not relate to stacks?
a. FIFO lists
18. The term "push" and "pop" is related to the
c. stacks
19. A data structure where elements can be added or removed at either end but not in the middle
d. Deque
20. When inorder traversing a tree resulted E A C K F H D B G; the preorder traversal would return
b. FAEKCDHGB

MCQs from Data Structures and Algorithms set -1
1. Two main measures for the efficiency of an algorithm are
a. Processor and memory                            b. Complexity and capacity
c. Time and space                                            d. Data and space
2. The time factor when determining the efficiency of algorithm is measured by
a. Counting microseconds                            b. Counting the number of key operations
c. Counting the number of statements  d. Counting the kilobytes of algorithm
3. The space factor when determining the efficiency of algorithm is measured by
a. Counting the maximum memory needed by the algorithm
b. Counting the minimum memory needed by the algorithm
c. Counting the average memory needed by the algorithm
d. Counting the maximum disk space needed by the algorithm
4. Which of the following case does not exist in complexity theory
a. Best case                                        b. Worst case
c. Average case                                 d. Null case
5. The Worst case occur in linear search algorithm when
a. Item is somewhere in the middle of the array                                b. Item is not in the array at all
c. Item is the last element in the array                                   
d. Item is the last element in the array or is not there at all
6. The Average case occur in linear search algorithm
a. When Item is somewhere in the middle of the array  b. When Item is not in the array at all
c. When Item is the last element in the array     
d. When Item is the last element in the array or is not there at all
7. The complexity of the average case of an algorithm is
a. Much more complicated to analyze than that of worst case
b. Much more simpler to analyze than that of worst case
c. Sometimes more complicated and some other times simpler than that of worst case
d. None or above

8. The complexity of linear search algorithm is
a. O(n)                                  b. O(log n)
c. O(n2)                                                d. O(n log n)
9. The complexity of Binary search algorithm is
a. O(n)                                  b. O(log )
c. O(n2)                                                d. O(n log n)
10. The complexity of Bubble sort algorithm is
a. O(n)                                  b. O(log n)
c. O(n2)                                                d. O(n log n)
11. The complexity of merge sort algorithm is
a. O(n)                                  b. O(log n)
c. O(n2)                                                d. O(n log n)
12. The indirect change of the values of a variable in one module by another module is called
a. internal change                            b. inter-module change
c. side effect                                      d. side-module update
13. Which of the following data structure is not linear data structure?
a. Arrays                                              b. Linked lists
c. Both of above                               d. None of above
14. Which of the following data structure is linear data structure?
a. Trees                                                b. Graphs
c. Arrays                               d. None of above
15. The operation of processing each element in the list is known as
a. Sorting                             b. Merging
c. Inserting                          d. Traversal
16. Finding the location of the element with a given value is:
a. Traversal                         b. Search
c. Sort                                   d. None of above
17. Arrays are best data structures
a. for relatively permanent collections of data
b. for the size of the structure and the data in the structure are constantly changing
c. for both of above situation                                     d. for none of above situation
18. Linked lists are best suited
a. for relatively permanent collections of data
b. for the size of the structure and the data in the structure are constantly changing
c. for both of above situation                                     d. for none of above situation
19. Each array declaration need not give, implicitly or explicitly, the information about
a. the name of array                                                       b. the data type of array
c. the first data from the set to be stored             d. the index set of the array
20. The elements of an array are stored successively in memory cells because
a. by this way computer can keep track only the address of the first element and the addresses of
other elements can be calculated
b. the architecture of computer memory does not allow arrays to store other than serially
c. both of above                               d. none of above

Answers
1. Two main measures for the efficiency of an algorithm are
c. Time and space
2. The time factor when determining the efficiency of algorithm is measured by
b. Counting the number of key operations
3. The space factor when determining the efficiency of algorithm is measured by
a. Counting the maximum memory needed by the algorithm
4. Which of the following case does not exist in complexity theory
d. Null case
5. The Worst case occur in linear search algorithm when
d. Item is the last element in the array or is not there at all
6. The Average case occur in linear search algorithm
a. When Item is somewhere in the middle of the array
7. The complexity of the average case of an algorithm is
a. Much more complicated to analyze than that of worst case
8. The complexity of linear search algorithm is
a. O(n)
9. The complexity of Binary search algorithm is
b. O(log n)
10. The complexity of Bubble sort algorithm is
c. O(n2)
11. The complexity of merge sort algorithm is
d. O(n log n)
12. The indirect change of the values of a variable in one module by another module is called
c. side effect
13. Which of the following data structure is not linear data structure?
d. None of above
14. Which of the following data structure is linear data structure?
c. Arrays
15. The operation of processing each element in the list is known as
d. Traversal
16. Finding the location of the element with a given value is:
b. Search
17. Arrays are best data structures
a. for relatively permanent collections of data
18. Linked lists are best suited
b. for the size of the structure and the data in the structure are constantly changing
19. Each array declaration need not give, implicitly or explicitly, the information about
c. the first data from the set to be stored
20. The elements of an array are stored successively in memory cells because
a. by this way computer can keep track only the address of the first element and the addresses of
other elements can be calculated


(MCQ) of Computer Communication Network

1. If a computer on the network shares resources for others to use, it is called
a. Server                      b. Client
c. Mainframe                                                               Answer : a
2. Terminators are used in topology.
a. Bus                                      b. Star                          Answer : a
3. In down.
a. Bus                          b. Star                                      Answer : a
topology, if a computer’s network cable is broken, whole network goes
4. For large networks, _ topology is used.
a. Bus                          b. Star                          c. Ring
Answer : b
5. ISO stands for
a. International Standard Organization          b. International Student Organization
c. Integrated Services Organization                Answer : a
6. ISO OSI model is used in
a. Stand alone PC                   b. Network environment                     Answer : b
7. Network cable lies on layer
a. Application                          b. Network                  c. Physical       Answer: B
8. layer decides which physical pathway the data should take.
a. Application                          b. Network                  c. Physical       Answer : c
9. ISDN is an example of network
a. Circuit switched      b. Packet switched                              Answer : a
10. X.25 is an example of network
a. Circuit switched                  b. Packet switched                  Answer : b
11. allows LAN users to share computer programs and data.
a. Communication server                    b. Print server              c. File server
Answer : c
12. Print server uses which is a buffer that holds data before it is send to the
printer.
a. Queue                      b. Spool                       c. Node                       Answer : b
13. A standalone program that has been modified to work on a LAN by including
concurrency controls such as file and record locking is an example of
a. LAN intrinsic software                   b. LAN aware software
c. Groupware                                      d. LAN ignorant software
Answer : a
14. The portion of LAN management software restricts access, records user
activities and audit data etc.
a. Configuration management             b. Security management
c. Performance management               Answer : b
15. What is the max cable length of STP?
a. 100 ft                       b. 200 ft
c. 100 m                      d. 200 m
Answer : d
16. What is the max data capacity of STP?
a. 10 mbps                   b. 100 mbps
c. 1000 mbps               d. 10000 mbps
Answer : b
17. Which connector STP uses?
a. BNC                        b. RJ-11
c. RJ-45                       d. RJ-69
Answer : c
18. What is the central device in star topology?
a. STP server               b. Hub/switch
c. PDC                                    d. Router
Answer : b
19. What is max data capacity for optical fiber cable?
a. 10 mbps                   b. 100 mbps
c. 1000 mbps               d. 10000 mbps
Answer : c
20. Which of the following architecture uses CSMA/CD access method?
a. ARCnet                   b. Ethernet                  Answer : b


Mcqs on Ms EXCEL
1. All formula in Excel start with
a. %                            b. +
c. =                              d. -
Correct Answer: c
2. You can use a function to combine text from two cells into one cell. But you can
use an operator to do the same thing. Which operator is that?
a. & (ampersand)                 b. = (equal sign)
c. (space)                               d. All of the above
Correct Answer: a
3. Two common wildcard characters that Excel recognizes are
a. * and ?                   b. < and >
c. ^ and /                    d. + and -
Correct Answer: a
4. The divide symbol is
a. /                               b. D
c. \                               d. )
Correct Answer: a
5. The multiplication arithmetic operator is represented by which of the following
symbols?
a. ^                              b. *
c. /                               d. X
Correct Answer: b
6. To add two cells (A1 and A2) together you use the following formula
a. =A1 + A2                           b. =Add(A1+A2)
c. =together(A1:A2)              d. A1 plus A2
Correct Answer: a
7. To make a number in cell C1 10% smaller than the number in C3 you enter
a. =C3*1.10                           b. +C3*110
c. =C3%10                             d. =C3*.90
Correct Answer: d
8. On an excel sheet the active cell in indicated by …
a. A dark wide boarder                    b. A dotted border
c. A blinking border                         d. None of above
Correct Answer: a
9. On an Excel sheet the active cell in indicated by
a. A dark wide border                      b. A dotted border
c. A blinking border                         d. None of above
Correct Answer: a
10. Using the F11 shortcut key to create a chart on chart sheet creates
a. A default chart                              b. A 2-dimensional column chart
c. A 2-dimensional bar chart          d. A 3-dimensional line chart
Correct Answer: b
11. You can print
a. A range of cells by range name                        b. An entire worksheet
c. A single worksheet                                  d. All of the above
Correct Answer: d
12. You can create only a horizontal page break by first selecting
a. A row below the row where you want the page break to occure
b. A cell in row 1                   c. A cell in column A
d. a and c                              
Correct Answer: d
13. You can create hyperlinks from the Excel workbook to
a. A webpage on company internet                      b. A web page on the internet
c. Other Office 97 application documents           d. All
Correct Answer: d
14. The cell reference fro a range of cells that starts in cell B1 and goes over to
column G and down to row 10 is……
a. B1-G10                              b. B1.G10
c. B1;G10                               d. B1:G10
Correct Answer: d
15. The advantage of using a spreadsheet is:
a. calculations can be done automatically.
b. changing data automatically updates calculations
c. more flexibility                              d. all of the above
Correct Answer: d
16. The intersection of a row and column is called :
a. data                        b. a field.
c. a cell                       d. an equation.
Correct Answer: c
17. There are three types of data found in a spreadsheet.
a. data, words, numbers                             b. equations, data, numbers
c. words, numbers, labels                           d. numbers formulas, labels
Correct Answer: d
18. To select a column the easiest method is to……
a. Double click any cell in the column
b. Drag from the top cell in the column to the last cell in the column
c. click the column heading                       d. click the column label
Correct Answer: c
19. If you press ……, the cell accepts your typing as its contents.
a. Enter                                  b. Ctrl+Enter
c. Tab                                     d. Insert
Correct Answer: a
20. which of the following special function keys allow the content in cell
a. esc                                      b. shift
c. return                                 d. Tab
Correct Answer: c
41. Late for your investors meeting? How can you quickly apply professional
formatting to your sales forecast worksheet?
a. Apply special attributes using Format Painter                        b. Apply an Auto Format Style
c. Apply a selected background color                              d. All of above
Correct Answer: b
42. What excel feature can you use if you want to work with one record at a time?
a. Auto Complete                 b. Auto Filter
c. Data Form                         d. Sub Totals
Correct Answer: c
43. Excel uses the …. Function when creating a data table
a. Average                             b. Count
c. Sum                                    d. Table
Correct Answer: d
44. You can copy cell formats from one cell to another by using the
a. Backspace key                 b. Default font
c. Format painter                  d. Formatting toolbar
Correct Answer: c
45. The accounting style shows negative numbers in
a. Bold                                    b. Brackets
c. Parentheses                     d. Quotes
Correct Answer: c
46. You can use drag and drop to embed excel worksheet data in a word document
a. By dragging a range of excel data to the word button on the taskbar while
pressing the Ctrl key
b. By dragging a range of excel data to the Word button on the taskbar while
pressing Shift key
c. By displaying both applications side-by-side and dragging a selected range of
Excel data into the word application window while pressing the Ctrl key
d. a and c
Correct Answer: d
47. A ….. is a group of cells that form a rectangle on the screen.
a. Calculation                       b. Formula
c. Range                                d. Range address
Correct Answer: c
48. What term describes explanatory text attached to a cell
a. Callout                               b. Comment
c. Dialog                                d. Extension
Correct Answer: b
49. The drag and drop method of copying or moving
a. Can be used between worksheets but not workbooks
b. Can be used between workbooks but not worksheets
c. Can be used between workbooks but not worksheets
d. None
Correct Answer: c
50. 3-D reference in a formula
a. Can not be modified                   b. Only appears on summary worksheets
c. Limits the formatting options      d. Spans worksheets
Correct Answer: d
51. The auto calculate feature
a. Can only add values in a range of cells
b. Provides a quick way to view the results of an arithmetic operation on a range of
cells
c. Automatically creates formulas and adds them to a worksheet
d. a and c
Correct Answer: b
52. The chart wizard
a. Can place a chart on a new chart sheet or on any sheet in the workbook
b. Can only place a chart on new chart sheet
c. Can only place a chart on a new blank worksheet
d. Can only be used to create embedded charts
Correct Answer: b
53. What chart object is horizontal or vertical line that extends across the plot area to
make it easier to read and follow the values?
a. Category axis                               b. Data marker
c. Data point                                      d. Gridline
Correct Answer: d
54. A value used in a formula that does not change is called a
a. Cell address                     b. Constant
c. Function                            d. Range
Correct Answer: b
55. Suppose you have columns of data that span more than one printed page. How can
you automatically print the column headings on each page.
a. Click page setup on the file menu, click the sheet tab, and enter the row that
contains these column headings under print titles.
b. Click page setup on the file menu, click the page tab, click the options button, then
enter your choices.
c. Click page setup on the finle menu, click the sheet tab, and make a selection under
the print heading.
d. All of above
Correct Answer: a
56. a fast way to add up this column of number is to click in the cell below the numbers and then:
a. click subtotals on the data menu                      b. view the sum in the formula bar
c. click the autosum button on the standard toolbar, then press enter
d. all of above
Correct Answer: c
57. to view a cell comment
a. click the edit comment commands on the Insert menu
b. click the Display comment command on the window menu
c. position the mouse pointer over the cell
d. click the comment command on the view menu
Correct Answer: c
58. When you want to insert a blank embedded excel object in w word document you
can
a. Click the object command on the insert menu
b. Click the office links button on the standard toolbar
c. Click the create worksheet button on the formatting toolbar
d. Click the import excel command on the file menu
Correct Answer: a. Click the object command on the insert menu
59. Say that you want to paste a formula result – but not the underlying formula – to
another cell. In excel 2002, you would copy the cell with the formula, then place the
insertion point in the cell you want to copy to what next?
a. Click the Paste button on the standard toolbar
b. Click the arrow on the paste button on the standard toolbar, hen click formulas
c. Click the arrow on the paste button on the standard toolbar, then click values.
d. All of above
Correct Answer: c
60. You can select a single range of cells by
a. Clicking the upper-left cell in a group of cells and then pressing the Shift key while
clicking the lower right cell in a group of cells
b. Pressing the Ctrl key while dragging over the desired cells
c. Pressing the Shift key and an arrow key
d. Dragging over the desired cells
Correct Answer: d
60. You can select a single range of cells by
a. Clicking the upper-left cell in a group of cells and then pressing the Shift key while
clicking the lower right cell in a group of cells
b. Pressing the Ctrl key while dragging over the desired cells
c. Pressing the Shift key and an arrow key
d. Dragging over the desired cells
Correct Answer: d
61. Which of these will not select all the cells in a document?
a. Clicking three times with the right mouse button in the spreadsheet
b. Using the Edit – Select All menu
c. Pressing Ctrl + A on the keyboard              d. Pressing Ctrl + A on the keyboard
Correct Answer: a
62. The default style for new data keyed in a new workbook is
a. Comma                    b. Currency
c. Normal                    d. Percent
Correct Answer: c
63. The LEN function does what?
a. Compares the content in two cells              b. Counts the numbers of characters in a cell
c. Deletes extra space in text                          d. All of above
Correct Answer: b
64. Which function converts miles to kilometers, kilograms to pounds, and so on?
a. Convert                               b. Product
c. Change                                d. All of above
Correct Answer: a
65. You can use the drag and drop method to
a. Copy cell contents                           b. Delete cells contents
c. Add cell contents                            d. All of above
Correct Answer: a
66. To balance your checkbook in Excel, your best method is
a. Copy your check amounts into Excel so that you‟ll have a neat printout to work on
b. Use Excel to check your arithmetic
c. Download the Checkbook register templates from Templates on Microsoft Office Online
d. All of above
Correct Answer: c
67. Which formula can add the all the numeric values in a range of cells, ignoring those
which are not numeric, and place the resulting a differene cell
a. Count                      b. Average
c. Sum                         d. None of above
Correct Answer: c
68. To name a constant, you use the …… dialog box
a. Create names                       b. Define name
c. Paste name                          d. Format cells
Correct Answer: b
69. To cancel the marquee, press
a. Ctrl + End                           b. End
c. Esc                                       d. Shift + Esc
Correct Answer: c
70. To access the Go To Special feature, you can press
a. Ctrl + G                               b. Ctrl + O
c. Ctrl + Shift + G                   d. Ctrl + 1
Correct Answer: a
false false false EN-US X-NONE NE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4
71. which do you press to enter the current date in a cell?
a. Ctrl + Shift + :                     b. Ctrl + ;
c. Ctrl + F10                            d. All of above
Correct Answer: b
72. It is acceptable to let long text flow into adjacent cells on a worksheet when
a. Data will be entered in the adjacent cells
b. No data will be ente4red in the adjacent cells
c. There is no suitable abbreviation for the text
d. There is not time to format the text
Correct Answer: b
73. Which function calculates depreciation at the same amount each year over an asset‟s
useful life?
a. DB (fixed-declining balance)                      b. SLN (straight line)
c. DDB (double-declining)                             d. All of above
Correct Answer: b
74. Documentations should include
a. Destination and users of the output data                            b. Source of input data
c. Information on the purpose of the workbook                     d. All of above Correct Answer:
Correct Answer: d
75. Which of the following is not an underline option in the format cells dialog box?
a. Double                                 b. Single Engineering
c

. Single Accounting               d. Double Accounting
Correct Answer: b
76. To select a column the easiest method is to …
a. Double click any cell in the column
b. Drag from the top cell in the column to the last cell in the column
c. Click the column heading                           d. Click the column label
Correct Answer: c
77. To select an individual data marker or data label, you must
a. Double click the data series                                    b. Right click selected marker
c. Click once to select the series markers or labels and click the desired marker or label
again
d. Double click the marker or label
Correct Answer: d
78. To delete and embedded object, first
a. Double click the object                               b. Select the object by clicking it
c. Press the Shift + Delete keys                      d. Select it and then press Delete key
Correct Answer: d. Select it and then press Delete key
79. This type of software contains rows and columns.
a. Drawing                                          b. Spreadsheet
c. Database                                          d. Word processing
Correct Answer: b
80. To open an existing workbook, you can click the Open button on the …… toolbar.
a. Drawing                                          b. Formatting
c. Forms                                              d. Standard
Correct Answer: d
81. Which of the following is not an option in the spelling dialog box?
a. Edit                                                 b. Ignore
c. Ignore all                                         d. Change

Correct Answer: a

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