Wednesday, January 26, 2022

Important MCQS for Any Job

 Very important Mcqs.


Qn1: wolrd 2nd  largest muslim country by population is ?

Ans: Pakistan

Qn2: Zabur was revealed on?

Ans: Hazrat Daood (A.S)

Qn3: Shah jo risalo is famous book of?

Ans: Shah Abdul latif

Qn4: highest range of kirthar is?

Ans: Zardak

Qn5: capital of uzbekistan? 

Ans: Taskent

Qn6: What is Fiqh?

Ans: The science of islamic law

Qn7:The accerleration caused by Gravity?

Ans: 32ft

Qn8: Imam Bukhari was born in?

Ans: 194 A.H

Qn9: The world largest producer of uranium?

Ans: Canada

Qn10: Headquarter of international Court of Judge (ICJ)?

Ans: The Hague(Netherland)

Qn11: LCD stand for?

Ans: liquid crystal display

Qn12: Federal  Minister of education?

Ans: Shafqat mahmood

Qn13: Old name of Netherland?

Ans: Holland

Qn14: Heart of pakistan?

Ans: punjab

Qn15: when WAPDA eastablised?

Ans: 12feb 1958

Qn16: Blood is cleaned by?

Ans: liver

Qn17: Who is champion of football?

Ans: Germany

Qn18: Who refused to take noble prize?

Ans: Jean paul sartre

Qn19: Age of holy prohet at fujjar?

Ans: 15year

Qn20: months in year of 31 days of?

Ans: 7

Qn21: Atique is tittle of?

Ans: Hazrat Abu Bakar(R.A)

Qn22: Circumference of earth?

Ans: 40075km

Qn23: The number of bones in human body?

Ans: 206

Qn24: Ch: Rahmat Ali wss born in?

Ans: 1897

Qn25: Death of Queen victoria?

Ans: 1901

Qn26:The highest award of USA millatry?

Ans: Medal of honour

Qn27: capital of South Africa?

Ans: Pretoria

Qn28: city of conference?

Ans: Geneva

Qn29: Current chairman of HEC?

Ans: Dr javed laghari

Qn30: Siam is old name of?

Ans: Thailand

Qn31: ECO stand for?

Ans: Economic  cooperation organization

Qn32: Real name of bukhari?

Ans: Abu Abdullah muhamed bin ismail

Qn33: old name of attock?

Ans: Cambellpur

Qn34: when fatima jinnah joined Muslim League?

Ans: 1939

Qn35: sofia is capital of?

Ans: Bulgaria

Qn36: Who founded Bagdad?

Ans: Al mansur

Qn37: Meaning of Rab?

Ans: Sustainer

Qn38: India Quit movement?

Ans: 1942

Qn39: 50%30?

Ans: 15

Qn40: Buddism founded in?

Ans: 525 B.C

Sunday, January 9, 2022

BLOOD AND DONATE BLOOD ITS A CHARITY OF BODY

 *خون دینے اور نہ دینے کے متعلق چند*

*سوالات۔۔۔*


سوال: خون دینے کا سب سے بڑا نقصان کیا ہے؟

جوآب: خون دینے کا نقصان کوئی نہیں البتہ

بلکہ بڑا فائدہ ہے کہ ریگولر  خون دینے والے

فرد کو دل کے دورے اور کینسر کے چانسس

باقی افراد کے مقابلے میں 95% کم ہوتے ہیں۔۔یہ

ریسرچ امریکن میڈیکل ایسوسی ایشن کی ہے


سوال: کسی کو خون کا عطیہ دینے کے بعد کتنے دنوں  میں خون بن جاتا ہے؟


جواب: خون عطیہ کرنے کے تین دن میں کمی پوری ہو جاتی ہے جبکہ 56 دنوں میں

خون کے مکمل خلیات بن کر تازہ خون رگوں  میں دوڑنے لگتا ہے۔۔۔۔


سوال:پرانا خون ذیادہ طاقتور ہوتا ہے یا  نیا بننے والا؟

جواب: نیا بننے والا خون پرانے کے بنسبت

ذیادہ فریش اور طاقتور ہوتا ہے۔۔


سوال:  خون دینے کے فوائد کیا ہیں؟

جواب:  خون دینے کا سب سے بڑا فائدہ

ایک صدقہ  جاریہ میں حصہ ڈالنا ہے جو

قیامت تک نسل درنسل آپ کیلئے ثواب کا موجب ہے۔۔

اس کا دوسرا بڑا فائدہ خون میں آئرن کو مقدار بیلنس رکھنا اور سب سے سے بڑا  فائدہ صحت مند اور فریش زندگی گزارنا ہے۔۔۔

ریگولر  خون دینے والے کی جلد دوسروں کی بنسبت ذیادہ عرصے تک جوان اور صحتمند  رہتی ہے۔۔۔

اس کا ایک فائدہ مفت میں خون کی اسکرینگ بھی ہے۔۔۔

سوال: خون سال میں کتنی بار دیا جا سکتا

ہے؟

جواب: ایک صحت مند انسان جس کی عمر

17 سے 50 کے درمیان ہو  اور وزن 50 کلو سے 

ذیادہ ہوسال میں کم ازکم 

دو بار آسانی سے خون دے سکتا ہے جبکہ ایک بار خون دینے کے تین ماہ بعد عطیہ دے سکتا ہے۔۔۔

 

سوال : پاکستان میں کتنے فیصد

لوگ خون دیتے ہیں؟


جواب: پاکستان میں صرف ایک سے  دو فیصد لوگ ریگولر خون دیتے ہیں۔۔

چند افراد ایمرجنسی میں بھی خون دیتے ہیں۔


سوال: خون کی زندگی کتنی ہے؟

جواب: خون کی زندگی 120 دن ہے۔۔

یعنی ایک سو بیس دن میں ہماری خون کے خلیہ مردہ ہو کر پیشاب کے رستے نکل جاتے

ہیں اور نئے وجود میں آ جاتے ہیں۔


سوال: پھر ہم خون دینے سے گھبراتے کیوں  ہیں؟

جواب: ہم ایک ایسی سوسائٹی میں سانس لے رہے ہیں جہاں یہ بات پھیلی ہوئی ہے کہ

خون دینے سے انسان کمزور ہو جاتا ہے اور خون دوبارہ نہیں بنتا۔۔۔

لہذا ہمارے مریض

تڑپتے سسکتے بستروں پر خون کی کمی کی وجہ سے جان دے دیتے ہیں۔۔۔




نوٹ: یہ تحریر صدقہ جاریہ کی نیت سے لکھی گئی ہے آگے شئیر کریں اور اس کار

خیر میں شامل ہو جائیں


والسلام۔۔۔


*خون کا عطیہ دیں*

*زندگیاں بچائیں*

Friday, January 7, 2022

Computerized National Identity Card of Pakistan CNIC INFORMATION

 پاکستانی شناختی کارڈ کے متعلق حیران کن معلومات <3

قومی شناختی کارڈ ہر پاکستانی کی پہچان ہےمگر بہت ہی کم لوگ شناختی کارڈ نمبر کی ٹیکنالوجی اور اسکے شناخت کے خودکار نظام سے واقف ہوں گے.

اگرچه آپ سب لوگ تقریبا روز اپنا شناختی کارڈ دیکھتے هونگے لیکن آج تک

آپ کو اس پر لکھے 133ہندسو ں کے کوڈ کا مطلب کسی نے نہیں بتایا ہو گا۔

درج ذیل تحریر آپکو شناختی کارڈ نمبر کے متعلق معلومات فراهم کرے گی.

*شناختی کارڈ نمبر کے*

*شروع کے پہلے پانچ نمبر*

هم مثال کے طور پرایک شناختی کارڈ نمبر لکھتے هیں

15302-*******-*

اس میں سب سے پہلے آنے والا پہلا نمبر

یعنی 1

جو کہ صوبے کی نشاندہی کرتاہے.

یعنی جن لوگوں کے

شناختی کارڈز کے نمبر 

1 سے شروع ہوتے ہیں،

وہ لوگ

صوبه خیبر پختون خواہ کے رہائشی ہیں.

اسی طرح

اگر آپ کے شناختی کارڈ کا نمبر 

2 سے شروع ہو رہا ہے،

تو آپ فاٹا کے رہائشی ہیں۔

اسی طرح

پنجاب کیلئے 3،

سندھ کیلئے 4،

بلوچستان کیلئے 5،

اسلام آباد کیلئے 6،

گلگت بلتستان کیلئے 7.

اس پانچ ہندسوں کے کوڈ میں

دوسرے نمبر پر آنے والا ہندسہ

آپ کے ڈویژن کو ظاہر کرتاہے.

مثال کے طور پر

اوپر دئیے گئے کوڈ میں

دوسرے نمبر پر 

5کا ہندسہ ہے،

جو کہ

ملاکنڈ

کو ظاہر کرتاہے.

جبکہ باقی تین ہندسے

آپ کے متعلقه ضلع،

اس ضلع کی متعلقه تحصیل،

اور یونین کونسل نمبر

کو ظاہر کرتے ہیں۔

*درمیان میں لکھا ہوا*

*7 نمبر پر مشتمل کوڈ*

*****-1234567-*

یه درمیانه کوڈ

آپ کے خاندان نمبر کو ظاہر کرتاہے.

هر خاندان کے تمام افراد

جو ایک دوسرے سے خونی رشتوں کے تحت جڑے هوتے هیں،

ان سب افراد کا باهمی تعلق کا تعین

اسی درمیانے کوڈ سے هوتا هے.

اسی کوڈ کے ذریعے

کمپیوٹرائزڈ شجره

یعنی Family Tree تشکیل پاتا هے.

*آخر میں - کے بعد آنے والا نمبر*

*****-*******-1

یه آخری هندسه

آپ کی جنس کو ظاہر کرتا ہے

مردوں کیلئے

یہ نمبر ہمیشہ طاق میں ہو گا.

مثال کے طور پر

1,3,5,7,9

اور

خواتین کیلئے

یہ نمبر جفت میں ہوگا،

مثال کے طور پر

2,4,6,8

اس طرح

نادرا کے خودکار نظام کے تحت

هم سب کا

 قومی شناختی کارڈ نمبر وجود میں آتا هے..!

#sjabeen

Wednesday, January 5, 2022

Thomas Alva Edison

 ٿامس الوا ايڊيسن Thomas Alva Edision 

جنم 11 فيبروري 1847 . آڪٽوبر 18  1931 

ٿامس سندس جو نالو الوا سندس ڳوٺ جو نالو ۽

 ايڊيسن سندس جي ڏاڏي جو نالو . 

آمريڪا جو دنيا جو ذهين ترين انسان جنهن بلب ٽائيپ رائيٽر اليڪٽرڪ ووٽر ريڪارڊ مشين فونوگراف موشن پڪچر ڪئميرا ريچارج واري بيٽري اليڪٽرڪ ڪرنٽ سيٽ ڪري دنيا کي جدتن طرف گامزن ڪيو.

 جڏهن هن دنيا مان موڪلاڻي ڪئي ته هن جي ليب ۾ 3500 نوٽبڪ هيا جن تي هزارين نئين شين جا آئيڊياز موجود هيا .آمريڪا جو ڪامياب ترين ايجادات ڪندڙ ۽ بزنس مين جنهن

 جنرل اليڪٽرڪ جهڙي ورلڊ ڪلاس ڪمپني جا بنياد وڌا ۽ ان کان علاوه چوڏهن ڪمپنين جو باني پڻ هيو . 

اڄ سندس جي مڃتا ۾ سوين نه پر هزارين اسڪول تي سندس جا نالا آهن ته شهرن وستين تي به نالا پڻ . سندس جا مجسما انهن جاين تي نصب ڪيا ويا جت ٿامس وقت گذاريو . هزارين ايوارڊ ماڻيندڙ ان ڪامياب انسان کي خلا ۾ هڪ ايسٽرائيڊ تي به سندس جو نالو ڏنو ويو آهي . 

ٿامس الوا ايڊيسن پهريون ماڻهو هيو جنهن سائنس جا بنيادي اصول سهيڙي ٽيم ورڪ سان مٿيون ايجادون ڪيون.

 1876 ع ۾ ٽيلگراف آپريٽر جي نوڪري هن جي قسمت بدلائي ۽ اتي ئي رات جي ڊيوٽي جي گهر ڪرڻ ڪري هن کي وقت مليو ۽ هن ٽائيپ رائيٽر جوڙي اخبار کپائڻ جو لائسنس به ورتو ۽ اتي ئي روڊ تي ڏينهن جو اخبار ٽائيپ ڪري شايع ڪندو هيو ۽ ان بعدهن پنهنجي ذهانت تي يقين ڪندي 14 ڪمپنين جو بنياد رکيو  . 

ان کان اڳ هن وڏي ڊگري صرف ڪيميسٽري ۾ وٺڻ چاهي پر نه وٺي سگهيو . 

شروع ۾ هي انسان ريل ۾ کٽمٺڙا اخبارون ۽ ڀاڄيون کپائيندو هيو جنهن مان هن کي 50 ڊالر هفتيوار آمدني ٿيندي هئي جن مان هو بجلي جا ۽ ڪيميائي تجربن جا آوزار خريد ڪندو هيو . پوِء وڃي هن کي ٽيلگراف آپريٽر جي جاب ملي . 

جنگ عظيم پهرين ۾ صنعتن جي دنيا ۾ زوال آيو ۽ آمريڪا جي رٻڙ جي کوٽ ٿي جيڪا هن هٿرادو طريقي سان ٺاهي پوري ڪئي . 

هن عظيم انسان شروعاتي تعليم پنهنجي امڙ کان ئي حاصل ڪئي جيڪا پڻ ٽيچر هئي . جنهن کان پڙهڻ لکڻ ۽ حساب سکيا . 12 سال جي عمر ۾ بخار سبب بيمار ٿيو ۽ هڪ ڪن کان هميشه لاِء ٻوڙو ٿي پيو . 

هن پنهنجو جيڪو  به ڪم ڪيو سو ٽيم ورڪ ۾ ڪيو ۽ ان سان دنيا جا قابل ترين 47 ماڻهو پڻ ساٿ ۾ رهيا پر وڏو عمل ۽ سهڪار هن شخص جو هيو . هن جي ليب ۾ اٺ هزار نٽ بلٽ ڌات ڪيميڪل ۽ ٻيا تجرباتي اوزار هيا ۽ ان ليب کي ميوزيم جو درجو ڏنو ويو . 

آمريڪا لاِء ۽ هن دنيا لاِء ڪم ڪيو ۽ موٽ ۾  ساري دنيا کان اوترو مان مرتبو مليس . اڄ سندس ناماچار آهي ۽ اربين انسانن جي دنيا جي هن گولي تي سندس نانؤ عزت ۽ مان سان ورتو وڃي ٿو . 


رهي ڳالهه سنڌ جي ته هت به ذهين ماڻهو آهن پر سي سڀ سرڪاري جي جاب جي ڪڍ آهن ۽ ادارن جي جوڙجڪ نه ٿيڻ جي ڪري ادارا صحيح ڪريم نه ڏئي سگهيا آهن جن سان سنڌ جو سماج ترقي ڪري . 

آغا وقار خود مثال هيو جنهن تي هت ٽوڪ ٺٺول ٿي ۽ اوليئر بردارس جهاز لاِء قرباني ڏني تن تي پڻ ٽوڪ ٿي هئي پر اهي ڪامياب ٿيا ۽ سندس جي ايجاد ۾ انهن جو نالو ئي  آهي . 

آغا وقار به هڪ آئيڊيا ڏنو . اهڙي طرح ان جي پوائنٽس کي تحقيق ۽ ترويج سان وڌائي سگهجي پيو . 

هن ذهين انسان ٿامس الوا ايڊيسن جو حوالو ڏئي آئون اهو عرض سنڌ جي پئسي واري ۽ انٽيليڪچوئل ڪلاس ۽ وس وارن کي اپيل ڪندس ته خدارا سنڌ جي ساڃاه جي مالڪي ڪئي وڃي ۽ نوجوان ڪتابن جي ٿيورين سان گڏ ان جي امپليمينٽيشن به لازمي ڪن . 

سنڌ کي سردار مير پير ڀوتار نه ٿا گهرجن سنڌ کي شعور کپي ڪارخانا کپن هيوي صنعتون ۽ ذهين ماڻهون کپن جيڪي سنڌ جي غريب پرور طبقي لاِء ڪم ڪن ته جيئن اٿاهه غربت ختم ٿئي . 

ٿامس ايڊيسن اڄ آمريڪا جو آئيڊيل آ . سنڌ کي به سوين ٿامس ايڊيسن گهرجن ٿا ...

آهي ڪو سنڌي مائي جو لعل جيڪو سنڌ جي سماج جو ٿامس ايڊيسن ٿئي ۽ ادارا جوڙي ڏي . ...... 

Saturday, January 1, 2022

1896 German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen announces his discovery of x-rays

 1896  German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen announces his discovery of x-rays

W.C. Röntgen reported the discovery of X-rays in December 1895 after seven weeks of assiduous work during which he had studied the properties of this new type of radiation able to go through screens of notable thickness. He named them X-rays to underline the fact that their nature was unknown

November 8, 1895: Roentgen's Discovery of X-Rays

Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
 
one of the earliest photographic plates
One of the earliest photographic plates from Roentgen's experiments was a film of his wife, Bertha's hand with a ring, produced on Friday, November 8, 1895.

Few scientific breakthroughs have had as immediate an impact as Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen's discovery of X-rays, a momentous event that instantly revolutionized the fields of physics and medicine. The X-ray emerged from the laboratory and into widespread use in a startlingly brief leap: within a year of Roentgen's announcement of his discovery, the application of X-rays to diagnosis and therapy was an established part of the medical profession.

The Emancipation Proclamation

 

The Emancipation Proclamation

President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, as the nation approached its third year of bloody civil war. The proclamation declared "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free."

Despite this expansive wording, the Emancipation Proclamation was limited in many ways. It applied only to states that had seceded from the United States, leaving slavery untouched in the loyal border states. It also expressly exempted parts of the Confederacy (the Southern secessionist states) that had already come under Northern control. Most important, the freedom it promised depended upon Union (United States) military victory.

Although the Emancipation Proclamation did not end slavery in the nation, it captured the hearts and imagination of millions of Americans and fundamentally transformed the character of the war. After January 1, 1863, every advance of federal troops expanded the domain of freedom. Moreover, the Proclamation announced the acceptance of black men into the Union Army and Navy, enabling the liberated to become liberators. By the end of the war, almost 200,000 black soldiers and sailors had fought for the Union and freedom.

Binomial nomenclature

 

Binomial nomenclature

Orcinus orca, the killer whale or orca
Echinopsis pachanoi, or San Pedro cactus

In taxonomybinomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binominal nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomenbinominal name or a scientific name; more informally it is also called a Latin name.

The first part of the name – the generic name – identifies the genus to which the species belongs, whereas the second part – the specific name or specific epithet – distinguishes the species within the genus. For example, modern humans belong to the genus Homo and within this genus to the species Homo sapiensTyrannosaurus rex is probably the most widely known binomial.[1] The formal introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus, effectively beginning with his work Species Plantarum in 1753.[2] But as early as 1622, Gaspard Bauhin introduced in his book Pinax theatri botanici (English, Illustrated exposition of plants) many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus.[3]

The application of binomial nomenclature is now governed by various internationally agreed codes of rules, of which the two most important are the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) for animals and the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICNafp). Although the general principles underlying binomial nomenclature are common to these two codes, there are some differences, both in terminology they use and in their particular rules.

In modern usage, the first letter of the generic name is always capitalized in writing, while that of the specific epithet is not, even when derived from a proper noun such as the name of a person or place. Similarly, both parts are italicized in normal text (or underlined in handwriting). Thus the binomial name of the annual phlox (named after botanist Thomas Drummond) is now written as Phlox drummondii. Often, after a species name is introduced in a text, the generic name is abbreviated to the first letter in subsequent mentions (e. g., P. drummondii).

The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature

 The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature therefore chose 1 January 1758 as the "starting point" for zoological nomenclature, and asserted that the 10th edition of Systema Naturae was to be treated as if published on that date.

The conquest of Mecca

The conquest of Mecca (Arabicفتح مكة fatḥ makkah) was the capture of the town of Mecca by Muslims led by the Islamic prophet Muhammad in December 629 or January 630 AD[3][4] (Julian), 10–20 Ramadan, 8 AH.[3] The conquest marked the end of the wars between the followers of Muhammad and the Quraysh tribe.

Ancient sources vary as to the dates of these events.

  • The date Muhammad set out for Mecca is variously given as 2, 6 or 10 Ramadan 8 AH.[3]
  • The date Muhammad entered Mecca is variously given as 10, 17/18, 19 or 20 Ramadan 8 AH.[3]

The conversion of these dates to the Julian calendar depends on what assumptions are made about the calendar in use in Mecca at the time. For example, 18 Ramadan 8 AH may be converted to 11 December 629 AD, 10 or 11 January 630, or 6 June 630 AD

In 628, the Meccan tribe of Quraysh and the Muslim community in Medina signed

Thursday, December 30, 2021

Hazrat Muhammad Rasool Allah Salelahu Alaih e wa e lehi wasalam ﺳﯿﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﷺ 63 ﺳﺎﻝ ﮐﯽ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺳﮯ 63 ﺍﮨﻢ ﺳﻮﺍﻻﺕ

 ﺳﯿﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﷺ 63 ﺳﺎﻝ ﮐﯽ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺳﮯ 63 ﺍﮨﻢ ﺳﻮﺍﻻﺕ


‏( 1 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽ ﷺ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﷺ


‏( 2 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻠﮧ


‏( 3 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﮯ ﺩﺍﺩﺍ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﻄﻠﺐ


‏( 4 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﯽ ﺩﺍﺩﯼ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﮧ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﺨﺰﻭﻣﯿﮧ


‏( 5 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﮯ ﺟﺪﺍﻣﺠﺪ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﯿﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﮨﯿﻢ ﻋﻠﯿﮩﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ


‏( 6 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﯽ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﮦ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻣﻨﮧ


‏( 7 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﮯ ﻧﺎﻧﺎﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻭﮨﺐ


‏( 8 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﯽ ﻧﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺑﺮﮦ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻌﺰﯼ


‏( 9 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﮯ ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﻗﺮﯾﺶ ﮐﯽ ﺷﺎﺥ ﺑﻨﻮﮨﺎﺷﻢ


‏( 10 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽ ﷺ ﮐﯽ ﻭﻻﺩﺕ ﮐﺐ ﮨﻮﺋﯽ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﭘﯿﺮ 12 ﺭﺑﯿﻊ ﺍﻻﻭﻝ ﮐﮯ ﺩﻥ۔


‏( 11 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽ ﷺ ﮐﯽ ﺭﺿﺎﻋﯽ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﮦ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ؟

ﺟﻮﺍﺏ : ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺣﻠﯿﻤﮧ ﺳﻌﺪﯾﮧ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﻋﻨﮩﺎ۔


‏( 12 ‏) ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﭘﯿﺎﺭﮮ ﻧﺒﯽﷺ ﮐﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﮐﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮐﺐ ﮨﻮﺍ؟

Saturday, December 25, 2021

Me unhi mast naghmy lutata rhoo tum mujy dekh kar muskrati rho

 شاعر۔ساحرلدھیانوی 

خوبصورت آواز .مہندرکپور

For you 😊👇

تم اگر ساتھ دینے کا وعدہ کرو

میں یونہی مست نغمے لٹاتا رھُوں


تم مجھے دیکھ کر مسکراتی رھو

میں تمہیں دیکھ کر گیت گاتا رھُوں


کتنے جلوے فضاؤں میں بکھرے مگر

میں نے اب تک کسی کو پکارا نہیں

تم کو دیکھا تو نظریں یہ کہنے لگیں

ھم کو چہرے سے ھٹنا گوارا نہیں

تم اگر میری نظروں کے آگے رھو

میں ھر اک شئے سے نظریں چراتا رھُوں


میں نے خوابوں میں برسوں تراشہ جسے

تم وھی سنگِ مَرمَر کی تصویر ھو

تم نہ سمجھو تمہارا مقدر ھُوں میں

میں سمجھتا ھُوں تم میری تقدیر ھو

تم اگر مجھ کو اپنا سمجھنے لگو

میں بہاروں کی محفل سجاتا رھُوں


تم اگر ساتھ دینے کا وعدہ کرو

میں یونہی مست نغمے لٹاتا رھُوں


تم مجھے دیکھ کر مسکراتی رھو

میں تمہیں دیکھ کر گیت گاتا رھُوں

Friday, August 6, 2021

SINDHI CLASS NINETH 9 WITH QA

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SINDHI CLASS NINETH 9 WITH QA 

SCIENCE CLASS FOUR 4 QA

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SCIENCE CLASS FOUR 4 QA 

SCIENCE CLASS FIVE 5 QA

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SCIENCE CLASS FIVE 5 QA 

ISLAMIAT CLASS FOUR 4 IN SINDHI QUESTION ANSWERS

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ISLAMIAT CLASS FOUR 4 IN SINDHI QUESTION ANSWERS 

SINDHI SOCIAL STUDY CLASS FOUR 4 QUESTION ANSWERS

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SINDHI SOCIAL STUDY CLASS FOUR 4 QUESTION ANSWERS 

SINDHI CLASS FIVE 5 QUESTION ANSWERS

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SINDHI CLASS FIVE 5 QUESTION ANSWERS

SINDHI CLASS FOUR QUESTION ANSWERS


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SINDHI CLASS FOUR QUESTION ANSWERS 

SINDHI GRAMMAR COMPLETE

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SINDHI GRAMMAR COMPLETE

SINDHI FOR CLASS 11 ELEVENTH QUESTION AND ANSWERS

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SINDHI FOR CLASS 11 ELEVENTH QUESTION AND ANSWERS 

CLASS FOUR MATH IN SINDHI

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CLASS FOUR MATH IN SINDHI 

THE LIFE OF HAZRAT MUHAMMAD SALELAHO ALAIHE WAA LEHEE WA SALAMM

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THE LIFE OF HAZRAT MUHAMMAD SALELAHO ALAIHE WAA LEHEE WA SALAMM 

Sunday, August 1, 2021

527 Justinian I becomes the sole ruler of the Byzantine Empire

 527  Justinian I becomes the sole ruler of the Byzantine Empire

In the early 500s, Justin—a high-ranking military commander in Constantinople (now Istanbul)—took Justinian under his wing. He ensured that Justinian received a Classical education and military training. ... On Justin's death on August 1, 527, Justinian became the sole emperor of the Byzantine Empire.
Early career: Justinian was a Latin-speaking Ill...
Role In: Second Council of Constantinople
Died: November 14, 565 Istanbul Turkey
Notable Family Members: spouse Theodora

USS Nautilus (SSN-571)

 3 August 1958

USS Nautilus (SSN-571) was the world's first operational nuclear-powered submarine and the first submarine to complete a submerged transit of the North Pole on 3 August 1958.

The discovery of oxygen and the chemical revolution of Joseph Priestley

 The discovery of oxygen and the chemical revolution of Joseph Priestley. Priestley's lasting reputation in science is founded upon the discovery he made on August 1, 1774, when he obtained a colourless gas by heating red mercuric oxide.

Oxidation states: −1, −2, +2 (in compounds with ...
Melting point: −218.4 °C (−361.1 °F)

Friday, July 30, 2021

Nisar and its definitions in Sindhi Adab

 سبجيڪٽ سنڌي

ادب جون صنفون..

۱. نثر

اسين جيڪا ڳالھ ٻولھ يا لکپڙھ ڪيون ٿا ان کي نثر چئبو آهي،


نثر جون صنفون


۱. سوانح عمري

اھڙو دستاويز جنھن ۾ ڪنھن بہ مشھور شخصيت جي زندگيءَ جي باري ۾ سندس زندگيءَ جي ھر پهلوءَ تي جامع طور ٻيو ڪير لکي تہ ان کي سوانح عمري چئبو آهي..


۲. آتم ڪھاڻي

نثر جي اھا صنف جنھن ۾ ليکڪ پنھنجي زندگيءَ جو احوال پاڻ لکي تہ ان کي آتم ڪھاڻي چيو ويندو آهي.


۳. خاڪو 

خاڪو ان دستاويز کي چئبو آهي جنھن ۾ ڪنھن بہ مشھور شخصيت جي باري ۾ ٻيو ڪو مختصر احوال لکي ڄاڻ ڏئي.


۴. سفرنامو

ادب جي اھا صنف جنھن ۾ ليکڪ پنھنجي زندگيءَ ۾ ڪيل ڪنهن بہ سفر جو احوال قلمبند ڪري ان کي سفر نامو چئبو آهي.


۵. مضمون

مضمون ۾ ليکڪ ڪنھن ھڪ نقطي تي سھڻي نموني سان لکندو آهي جنھن ۾ سنجيدگيءَ سان گڏ مزاح پڻ ٿي سگھي ٿو. مضمون ۾ ڪنھن بہ موضوع تي پابندي نہ ھوندي آھي پر انداز بيان دلڪش ۽ زبان ۾ رواني ھجڻ لازمي آهي.


۶. آکاڻي 

آکاڻيءَ جو بنياد بہ ھندو ليکڪن مان پيو ھر اھا ٻاراڻي لکڻي جنھن مان سبق يا نصيحت حاصل ٿئي ان کي آکاڻي چئبو آهي. ٻاراڻي درسي ڪتابن ۾ آکاڻيون عام طور تي ملنديون آهن.


۷. ڪھاڻي/ افسانو

افسانو ارڙهين صديءَ جي پيداوار آهي افسانو مختصر آهي، افسانو سماج جي مسئلن جو عڪس ھجڻ سان گڏوگڏ قوم جي جذبن جي ترجماني بہ ڪندو آهي سنڌي ادب ۾ افسانو انگريزن جي دؤر ۾ شروع ٿيو.


۸. ناول

ناول انگريزي ٻوليءَ جو لفظ آهي جنھن جي معني آهي ڪا نئين شيءِ، ناول ۾ ھڪ کان وڌيڪ رخن تي لکيل ھوندو آھي جنھن ۾ سماج جي مختلف مسئلن جي خيالن جي جذبن جي احساسن جي عڪاسي ٿيل ھوندي آھي سنڌي ادب ۾ ناول ترجمي سان آيو جيڪو ۱۸۷۰ع ۾ ديوان اڌارام ۽ ساڌو نولراءِ گڏجي انگريزي ناول راسيلاس جو سنڌيءَ ۾ ترجمو ڪيو ھو سنڌي ٻوليءَ ۾ پھريون اصلوڪو ناول مرزا قليچ بيگ جو ناول دلارام ۱۸۸۸ع ۾ شايع ٿيو جيڪو سندس وڏي خدمت طور ياد ڪيو وڃي ٿو.


۹. مقالو 

ادب جي اھا صنف جيڪا ڪنھن تحقيق يا تنقيد تي مشتمل ھجي تہ ان کي مقالو چئبو آهي پوءِ اھا تحقيق يا تنقيد ( براءِ اصلاح ) ڪنھن شخص تي ھجي ان جي علمي پورهئي تي ھجي ڪنھن ڪتاب تي ھجي يا انساني زندگيءَ سان تعلق رکندڙ ڪنھن بہ موضوع يا شيءِ تي ھجي ان کي مقالو چئبو آهي.


۱۰. مقالمو

ھڪ کان وڏيڪ ماڻھن جي پاڻ ۾ گفتگو کي مقالمو چئبو آهي..

Rejection of plaint

 O. VII, R. 11----Rejection of plaint---Principles----Plaint cannot be rejected in piecemeal---Plaint can only be rejected if all reliefs claimed by plaintiffs are barred under law---Even if one of the prayers is maintainable, plaint cannot be rejected under O.VII, R.11 of C.P.C.


PLD 2016 Sindh 26

Before Irfan Saadat Khan and Zafar Ahmed Rajput, JJ

Sunday, July 11, 2021

EXTENSION NOTIFICATION OF IBA HEAD MASTERS/MISTRESSES FOR SIX MONTHS DATED 07.07.2021

 



BRANCHES OF CHEMISTRY

 BRANCHES OF CHEMISTRY 

Chemistry is defined as the science that examines the materials of the universe and changes that these materials undergo. The study of chemistry is commonly divided into eight major branches: 1. Physical Chemistry The branch of Chemistry that deals with laws and theories to understand the structure and changes of matter is called Physical Chemistry. 2. Organic Chemistry: The branch of Chemistry that deals with substances containing carbon ( Except carbonates, bicarbonates, oxides and carbides. 3. Inorganic Chemistry:  The branch of Chemistry that deals with elements and their compounds except organic compounds is called Inorganic Chemistry. 4. Biochemistry: The branch of Chemistry that deals with physical and chemical changes that occur in living organisms is called Biochemistry. 5. Industrial Chemistry: The branch of Chemistry that deals with the methods and use of technology in the large-scale production of useful substances is called industrial chemistry. 6. Nuclear Chemistry: The branch of Chemistry that deals with the changes that occur in atomic nuclei is called nuclear chemistry. 7. Environmental Chemistry: The branch of Chemistry that deals with the chemicals and toxic substances that pollute the environment and their adverse effects on human beings is called environmental chemistry. 8. Analytical Chemistry: The branch of Chemistry that deals with the methods and instruments for determining the composition of matter is called Analytical Chemistry. 

Atomic Number and Mass Number

 Atomic Number

Neutral atoms of an element contain an equal number of protons and electrons. The number of protons determines an element’s atomic number (Z) and distinguishes one element from another. For example, carbon’s atomic number (Z) is 6 because it has 6 protons. The number of neutrons can vary to produce isotopes, which are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons. The number of electrons can also be different in atoms of the same element, thus producing ions (charged atoms). For instance, iron, Fe, can exist in its neutral state, or in the +2 and +3  ionic states.

Mass Number

An element’s mass number (A) is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons. The small contribution of mass from electrons is disregarded in calculating the mass number. This approximation of mass can be used to easily calculate how many neutrons an element has by simply subtracting the number of protons from the mass number. Protons and neutrons both weigh about one atomic mass unit or amu. Isotopes of the same element will have the same atomic number but different mass numbers

Rutherford's model

 Rutherford's model shows that an atom is mostly empty space, with electrons orbiting a fixed, positively charged nucleus in set, predictable paths. ... It was after this that Rutherford began developing his model of the atom

The salient features of this model are as follows: (i) The atom contains a central part called nucleus which is surrounded by electrons. (ii) The nucleus of an atom is positively charged. (iii) The size of the nucleus is very small as compared to the atomic size.

mole problem

 mole problem, the best solution is trapping. Frankly, this is often the only way to get rid of moles. Use a humane trap, and release the moles at least 5 miles from your home in a rural area away from someone else's garden. ... Moles hate the smell of tar, and you'll block their escape.

What are the laws of combination?

 What are the laws of combination?

It states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed. It stated that a given compound always contains exactly the same proportion of elements by weight.

CHEMISTRY AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN DAILY LIFE

 CHEMISTRY AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN DAILY LIFE

Chemistry is a branch of science that involves the study of the composition, structure and properties of matter. Often known as the central science, it is a creative discipline chiefly concerned with atomic and molecular structure and its change, for instance through chemical reactions.

Chemistry is important because everything you do is chemistry! Even your body is made of chemicalsChemical reactions occur when you breathe, eat, or just sit there reading. All matter is made of chemicals, so the importance of chemistry is that it's the study of everything

Tuesday, June 29, 2021

Thursday, June 10, 2021

Biology

 Biology is a branch of natural sciences which deals with the study of living beings. It provides the knowledge about living organisms which differ from each other in shape, size, composition etc. The word biology comes from Greek language “Bios” meaning “live” and “Logos” meaning “thought or reasoning”. Thus biology meaning study of life

U.S. Territory of New Orleans (1804–1812)

 

U.S. Territory of New Orleans (1804–1812)

The demand for slaves increased in Louisiana and other parts of the Deep South after the invention of the cotton gin (1793) and the Louisiana Purchase (1803). The cotton gin allowed the processing of short-staple cotton, which thrived in the upland areas. It made possible a new commodity crop in northern Louisiana, although sugar cane continued to be predominant in southern Louisiana. The Mississippi River Delta area in southeast Louisiana created the ideal alluvial soil necessary for the growing of sugar cane; sugar was the state's prime export during the antebellum period.

The United States banned the importation of slaves in 1807–08. A brisk domestic slave trade developed; many thousands of black slaves were sold by slaveholders in the Upper South to buyers in the Deep South, in what amounted to a significant forced migration.

Early in 1811, while Louisiana was yet the U.S. Territory of Orleans, the largest slave revolt in American history began about thirty miles outside of New Orleans (or a greater distance if traveled alongside the twisting Mississippi River), as slaves rebelled against the brutal work regimens of sugar plantations. There had been a sizable influx of refugee French planters from the former French colony of Saint-Domingue following the Haitian Revolution (1791–1804), who brought their slaves of African descent with them. This influence was likely a contributing factor in the revolt. The German Coast Uprising ended with white militias and soldiers hunting down black slaves, peremptory tribunals or trials in three parishes (St. CharlesSt. John the Baptist, and Orleans), execution of many of the rebels, and the public display of their severed heads.

French rule (1699–1763)

 

French rule (1699–1763)

Chattel slavery was introduced by French colonists in Louisiana in 1706, when they made raids on the Chitimacha settlements. Thousands of indigenous people were killed, and the surviving women and children were taken as slaves. The enslavement of natives, including the AtakapaBayogoulaNatchezChoctawChickasawTaensa, and Alabamon peoples, would continue throughout the history of French rule.[citation needed] While Native American peoples had sometimes made slaves of enemies captured in war, they also tended to adopt them into their tribes and incorporate them among their people.

The French introduced African chattel slaves to the territory in 1710, after capturing a number as plunder during the War of the Spanish Succession. Trying to develop the new territory, the French transported more than 2,000 Africans to New Orleans between 1717–1721, on at least eight ships. The death toll for African and native slaves was high, with scurvy and dysentery widespread because of poor nutrition and sanitation. Although sailors also suffered from scurvy, enslaved Africans were subject to more shipboard diseases owing to overcrowding

06 JUNE 1523 Gustav Vasa is elected King of Sweden, marking the end of the Kalmar Union

 06 JUNE  1523  Gustav Vasa is elected King of Sweden, marking the end of the Kalmar Union

There are mainly two significant events that has led to Sweden celebrating their nationaldag on the 6th of June1523 – Gustav Vasa is elected King of Swedenmarking the end of the Kalmar Union. This was in the days when Christian II of Denmark was union leader for the Kalmar union (Sweden, Norway, Denmark)

Monday, May 31, 2021

ERQ Questions Educational Resources Questionnaire (student opinion survey)

 

ERQ Questions                   Educational Resources Questionnaire (student opinion survey)

Each of the extended response question (ERQ) answers in your IB Psychology exams will be marked out of a total of 22 marks and judged against only three criteria, of which, knowledge and critical thinking are key (see below). You can be awarded 9 marks for each of these criteria in each of your IB Psychology ERQ answers, that's two ERQs for SL students and 3 for HL IB Psychology students. That's a massive 36 (SL) or 54 (HL) marks, and as such, your answers to these two or three questions will make or break your entire IB Psychology career. Mess one of these ERQs up, and there's no coming back - your glorious vision of the IB Psychology 7 will lie shattered on the floor. No pressure then! You absolutely need to have great content practiced, memorised and rehearsed. Fortunately, before you even set foot in the exam room, you already know exactly what will be in your IB Psychology exam 

CRQs - Constructed response questions (CRQ) are part of educational testing for teachers.

 

Constructed response questions (CRQ) are part of educational testing for teachers.

There are several important questions to ask yourself as you re-read your CRQ:

“What are the most important parts of this question?”

“Exactly what is this question asking me to do?”

“Is the answer stated explicitly in what I am viewing – such as a written lesson, graphs, charts, etc.?”

“Is the question asking me to connect something that I am viewing with information that I already know?”

Strategies to use in responding to these questions might include:

Highlighting or underlining key terms such as explain, design, draw, illustrate, etc.

Jotting down key points of the question, including each item that you are asked to identify/explain in your answer.

Making a list of the reasons/details that you will use to support your answers.

Monday, May 10, 2021

Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai and Rights of women


The seminar titled “Shah Latif and rights of women” was organised by the Pakistan Institute of Labour Education and Research (Piler) and the Surhan Welfare Society at the Omer Asghar Khan Hall in the Piler centre.

Noted writer and researcher Prof Dr Sahar Imdad in her address pointed out that though women were considered a weaker section of society, female characters were portrayed as protagonists in Bhitai’s poetry.

In this regard, she referred to the courage, determination and patriotism which Bhitai showed in the characters of Sohni, Sassui and Marvi when he made them part of his poetry.

“Bhitai portrayed Marvi as a symbol of determination who refused to accept the king’s bounties. She was also courageous as she said no to the king’s face,” she said.

Speaking about the problems being faced by women in the present age, she said that their economic empowerment was essential to bring about a real progress in society. For this purpose, women needed education first, she said.

Karamat Ali of Piler deplored the low status generally given to women in society and said that education and health facilities were denied to them. He added that women had equal rights and should be free to make decisions about their lives.

The ratio of women to the overall population, he said, was reducing both in India and Pakistan. In Pakistan, this was happening also because poor women did not have access to health facilities.

Commenting on Shah Latif’s poetry, he said that Bhitai through his poetry tried to infuse a spiritual strength into weaker sections of society that could give them a message of hope and help them survive in difficult times.

Writer Hamida Ghanghro, the widow of communist leader Nazeer Abbasi, said men were not the only people involved in atrocities against women in society. She added that there were incidents in which women had also indulged in violence against women.

“We need to recall the sacrifices of women who lost their lives while working and highlight the oppression being faced by peasant women till this day,” she added.

Sindhi poet Imdad Hussaini said that initially it was a matriarchal society in this part of the world where most deities were female. However, after the invasions of foreign forces, a patriarchal society emerged and women were subjugated and all types of injustices were done against them here.

He said that Shah Latif was a feminist poet and all heroic charters in his poetry were women.

Dr Kamal Jamro of the Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology said that there was a significant role of women in Shah Latif’s poetry and women’s day should be dedicated to all female characters in Shah Jo Risalo.

SPSC COMMERCE WRITTEN TEST PAPER BS.17 YEAR 2021


 


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