Saturday, September 26, 2015

The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) =Basic Structure of the Covenant

The Covenant was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 16, 1966 and it came into force on January 3, 1976. As of 2015, the Covenant has 70 signatories and 164 parties. Pakistan signed the Covenant on November 3, 2004 and ratified it on April 17, 2008.
The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) is a multilateral treaty aimed to commit its parties to work towards the promotion of economic, social and cultural rights. The Covenant aims to provide rights such as the right to health, right to education, right to social security, labour rights and right to an adequate standard of living. The implementation of the Covenant is monitored by a body of human rights experts known asthe Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. All state parties are required to submit regular reports to the Committee, outlining the legislative, judicial, policy and other measures taken to implement the rights given in the Covenant.
*Basic Structure of the Covenant
The Covenant begins with a preamble laying out its general message and is further divided into five parts which includes thirty one articles.
Part 1: Article 1 lays down the right of all peoples to self determination, which includes the right to “freely determine their political status”, pursue their economic, social and cultural goals and the right to manage and dispose of their own resources. In no circumstances whatsoever, may people be deprived of their means of subsistence. It further imposes an obligation on state parties to promote and respect their right of self determination.
Part 2: Articles 2-5 develop the principle of “progressive realization” compelling the parties to “take steps… to the maximum of its available resources, with a view to achieving the full realization of the rights recognized in the present Covenant by all appropriate means” (Article 2). This requires that, although it may be difficult to entirely implement some of the rights within a short span of time, the parties shall perform to the best of their abilities and within their means to implement them.  This Article further requires the rights of the Covenant to be implemented “without discrimination of any kind as to race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status” (Article 2 {2} ).
Article 3 ensures the equal right of men and women to the enjoyment of economic, social and cultural rights contained in the Covenant. The rights set forth in the Covenant can only be limited by law, in a manner compatible with the nature of rights, and only for the purpose of “promoting the general welfare in a democratic society” (Article 4).
Part 3 (Articles 6-15) lists the rights set forth in the Covenant which includes:
Article 67, and 8: The right to “work” under “just and favourable conditions” and the right to form trade unions
Article 9: The right to social security, including social insurance
Article 10: The right to family protections, marriage only by consent, and leave for new mothers and protection of children from exploitation
Article 11: The right to an adequate standard of living, including adequate food, clothing and housing, and the “continuous improvement of living conditions”
Article 12: The right to the highest attainable standard of health
Article 13: The right to education
Article 14: States shall make primary education compulsory and free of charge
Article 15: The right of everyone to take part in cultural life and enjoy the benefits of scientific progress
Part 4: Articles 16-25 govern the reporting and monitoring of the Covenant and the steps required to be taken by state parties to implement it. It allows the monitoring body, The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights to make general recommendations to the UN General Assembly on the measures taken and the progress made by the State parties in achieving general observance of the rights recognized in the present Covenant.
Part 5Articles 26-31 govern ratification, entry into force and amendment of the Covenant.
Optional Protocol: The Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights is a side agreement to the Covenant which allows its parties to recognize the competence of the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights to consider complaints from individuals.
The Optional Protocol was adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 10, 2008. It was open for signature on September 24, 2009 and was entered into force on May 5, 2013.
*ICESCR AND PAKISTAN
Pakistan has a general reservation to interpret the Covenant within the framework of its constitution.
The Constitution of Pakistan 1973 does not include an extended list of socio-economic rights under Chapter 1 on Fundamental Rights. However, the right to education is now expressly recognized in Article 25A inserted through the 18thAmendment. Article 22 (Safeguards to Educational Institutions in Respect of Religion) and Article 28 (preservation of language, script and culture recognize what are normally considered cultural rights). In addition, the Constitution provides for freedom from slavery and forced labour (Article 11); freedom of trade, business or profession (Article 18); safeguards against taxation for the propagation of a religion other than one’s own (Article 21); right not to receive religious instructions in an educational institution except those related to one’s own religion (Article 22); and finally the right to property (Article 23 and 24).
The Principles of Policy (Articles 29-40) call upon the State to “make provision for the just and humane conditions of work; to provide basic necessities of life such as food, clothing, housing, education and medical relief” without discrimination; and “to reduce disparity in income and earnings”. Furthermore, the Constitution of Pakistan 1973 requires the discouragement of parochial prejudices (Article 33), take steps to ensure participation of women in national life (Article 34), protect the institution of the marriage and the family (Article 35), protect minorities (Article 36), promote social justice (Article 37) and promote social and economic well being of the people (Article 38).  Therefore, various provisions and policy principles of the Constitution of Pakistan 1973 reflect the provisions set forth in the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

Saturday, June 27, 2015

Who's afraid of the Islamic State?

Who's afraid of the Islamic State?

e  recent boast by the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (Isis) that, with billions of dollars in the bank, it can “call on [its] wilayah in Pakistan to purchase a nuclear device through weapons dealers with links to corrupt officials in the region” came as a startling revelation. More realistically, the jihadi organisation claimed in its propaganda magazine, Dabiq, “if not a

India funding claims: Documents purport to reveal MQM leader's statement

India funding claims: Documents purport to reveal MQM leader's statement

Three pages of text, some of it censored with what appears to be black ink, purport to reveal party leader Tariq Mir as saying that MQM had New Delhi's support and that supremo Altaf Hussain received funding from India.

Imran Farooq murder case: Scotland Yard team arrives in Islamabad

Imran Farooq murder case: Scotland Yard team arrives in Islamabad

ISLAMABAD: A team from Britain's Scotland Yard (London Metropolitan Police) arrived in Islamabad on Saturday in relation to the investigation of the murder of Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) leader Dr Imran Farooq.

Sunday, April 19, 2015

Physics

Physics

This article is about the field of science. For other uses, see Physics (disambiguation).
Various examples of physical phenomena.
Further information: Outline of physics
Physics (from Ancient Greekφυσική (ἐπιστήμη) phusikḗ (epistḗmē) "knowledge of nature", from φύσις phúsis "nature"[1][2][3]) is the natural science that involves the study of matter[4] and its motionthrough space and time, along with related concepts such as energyand force.[5] More broadly, it is the general analysis of nature, conducted in order to understand how the universe behaves.[a][6][7]
Physics is one of the oldest academic disciplines, perhaps the oldest through its inclusion of astronomy.[8] Over the last two millennia, physics was a part of natural philosophy along with chemistry, certain branches of mathematics,

Chemistry

Chemistry

For other uses, see Chemistry (disambiguation).
"Chemical science" redirects here. For the Royal Society of Chemistry journal, see Chemical Science (journal).
Solutions of substances in flasks, including ammonium hydroxide andnitric acid, illuminated in different colors.
Chemistry is a branch of physical science that studies the composition, structure, properties and change of matter.[1][2] Chemistry is chiefly concerned with atoms andmolecules and their interactions and transformations, for example, the properties of the chemical bonds formed between atoms to create chemical compounds. As such, chemistry studies the involvement of electrons and various forms of energy inphotochemical reactionsoxidation-reduction reactionschanges in phases of matter, and separation of mixtures. Preparation and properties of complex substances, such as alloyspolymers, biological molecules, and pharmaceuticalagents are considered in specialized fields of chemistry.
Chemistry is sometimes called the central science because it

Monday, March 23, 2015

SP GHOTKI IBRAR NEKUKAR AND MUKHTIARKAR MIRPUR MATHELO MR NAZEER MAHAR

 ye log office me bethry to nahi magar alwadai party me kece kharey mr sp nekukar and dekhen to mr Nazeer Mahar Mukhtiarkar ko jo office bhi apni marzi se atey hen or awam ke record ka bhi bura hal kar k rakh dia he. kitni masomiat se sp and mukhtiarkar kharey hen is journalist ke sath ke koi buri khabar na dede newspaper me.?????????????????????????

Lansdowne Bridge Rohri, Sukkur-Rohri bridge on indus river



Saturday, March 21, 2015

DIRECTOR HUMAN RIGHTS ,TO KEEP ENTRY IN REVENUE RECORD OF PROPERTY






IN THE COURT OF DISTRICT JUDGE / DIRECTOR HUMAN RIGHTS GHOTKI
Misc: App: No.         2015


Muhammad Mithal S/o Abdul Rehman Panhwar
By profession an Advocate,
Resident of Village Abdul Rehman Panhwar near Ice Factory,
(Jalbani law chamber, lawyer’s street)
Taluka Miprur Mathelo District Ghotki ……………………………Applicant

V E R S U S

1.      Assistant Commissioner ( Revenue )
MiprurMathelo

2.      Mukhtiarkar,
MiprurMathelo

3.   Tapedar @ Tapa Miprur Deh Mirpur
  Taluka Mirpur Mathelo ………………………. Respondents


APPLICATION TO KEEP ENTRY IN REVENUE RECORD OF PROPERTY ADMEASURING 1-14 ACRES OUT OF S.NO: 126 (2-28) IN DEH MIRPUR TALUKA MIRPUR MATHELO AND ISSUANCE OF DEH FORM VII-B AS PER SALE DEED.



I the undersigned applicant state as under,

1.                  That I am the law abiding citizen of Pakistan and residing @ above address within this Honorable Court's jurisdiction.

LEGAL NOTICE FOR PAYMENT OF P.O.L BILLS


To
The Honorable Deputy Commissioner
Ghotki @ Mirpur Mathelo

The Honorable Commissioner
Sukkur Division, Sukkur

The Honorable Secretary Revenue department
Government of Sindh, Karachi


SUBJECT:      LEGAL NOTICE FOR PAYMENT OF P.O.L BILLS                                               RS.2270619-00

Dear Sir,
                        Under the instructions from my client Haji Mohammad Alam Proprietor of           M/S IQBAL SERVICE STATION/PETROLEUM SERVICE Mirpur Mathelo, I address you as under,
That my client had supplied the POL to Government vehicles of the districts which were allotted to officers as mentioned in listed below,

1.      EDO (F.P)                          NOV 2011 TO JAN 2012                   RS.   110245-00
2.      DDO (M.MATHELO)        NOV 2009 TO MAY 2010    

DIRECTOR HUMAN RIGHTS, APPLICATION TO CONSTRUCT THREE (03) DRAINAGE SYSTEM /WATER COURSE BRIDGES BETWEEN THE UNDER CONSTRUCTED METALED ROAD






IN THE COURT OF DISTRICT JUDGE / DIRECTOR HUMAN RIGHTS GHOTKI
Misc: App: No.         2015


Muhammad Mithal S/o Abdul Rehman Panhwar
By profession an Advocate,
Resident of Village Abdul Rehman Panhwar near Ice Factory,
(Jalbani law chamber, lawyer’s street)
Taluka Miprur Mathelo District Ghotki ……………………………Applicant

V E R S U S

1          Chief Executive Engineer
Highway Division Ghotki

2.         SDO Roads, Mirpur Mathelo

3.         Circle Officer,
Anti-corruption Establishment Circle, Ghotki

4.         Deputy Commissioner
District Ghotki @ MiprurMathelo ………………………. Respondents


APPLICATION TO CONSTRUCT THREE (03) DRAINAGE SYSTEM /WATER COURSE BRIDGES BETWEEN THE UNDER CONSTRUCTED METALED ROAD


I the undersigned applicant state as under,

1.                  That I am the law abiding citizen of Pakistan and residing @ above address within this Honorable Court's jurisdiction.

SUIT FOR RECOVERY OF AMOUNT

IN THE COURT OF DISTRICT & SESSION JUDGE GHOTKI
Letter of Administration Petition NO:/2015


Muhammad MithalPanhwar
Byprofessionan Advocate,
Resident of Village Abdul RehmanPanhwar
(Jalbani law chamber, lawyer’s street)
TalukaMiprurMathelo District Ghotki ……………………………Petitioner

VERSUS

1                    abc
2                    def
allmuslims, adult, by caste soomro
r/omirpurtalukamirpurdistricGhotki…………………. .… Respondents

SUIT FOR RECOVERY OF AMOUNT RS 150340-00 ONLY

The plaintiff above named respectfully begs to submit as under:
1.                  That the plaintiff is proprietor of M/S Iqbal service station, mirpurmathelo.

SUIT FOR RECOVERY OF AMOUNT RS

IN THE COURT OF SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE MIRPUR MATHELO
FCS NO:              /2015


Haji Muhammad Alam S/o Mehardin
By-caste Mughul, Adult, Muslim
Proprietor of M/s Iqbal Service Station,
Near Bus Stand Mirpur Mathelo
Taluka Miprur Mathelo District Ghotki ……………………………Plaintiff

VERSUS

1        Assistant Commissioner Revenue Daharki
2.       Deputy Commissioner Ghotki @ Mirpur Mathelo
3.       The Commissioner Sukkur Division @ Sukkur
4.       Accountant, office of the Deputy Commissioner
          Ghotki @ Mirpur Mathelo
5.       Secretary Revenue, Government of Sindh
          Head Office Thandi Sarak Hyderabadi ………………..… Defendents

SUIT FOR RECOVERY OF AMOUNT RS.40168-00 ONLY

The plaintiff above named respectfully begs to submit as under:
1.                 That the plaintiff is proprietor of M/S Iqbal service station, Mirpur Mathelo.

shadi tuhinjee sindhi songs


Sunday, March 15, 2015

pakistani drones test march 2015



QUANTUM VISION” JUST REVEAL THE TRUTH ABOUT GLASSES

DID “QUANTUM VISION” JUST REVEAL THE TRUTH ABOUT GLASSES?

glassesIt’s another year, and now the eye doctor wants you to get another, thicker pair of lenses. Just looking at this screen is getting to be a pain, so that must be right. That’s not what The Quantum Vision System has to say about it. The Quantum Vision eyesight restoration program claims it can get you back to having 20/20 vision in as short amount of time as two weeks.
If it’s true, the idea that you could have 20/20 vision all over again—maybe for the first time in your life—would be like having a brand new pair of eyes. So what’s this all about? The Quantum Vision System says that there is a dirty secret behind the entire eye care industry. Their claim is that no matter what you suffer from—whether it’s near

NUMEROLOGIST: SECRET DETAILS OF YOUR PERSONALITY AND FUTURE REVEALED?

NUMEROLOGIST: SECRET DETAILS OF YOUR PERSONALITY AND FUTURE REVEALED?

 
metoxesI never know what I’m doing with my life so I’m always looking for an answer. Why am I always broke or looking for a guy? What’s my truth? What am I supposed to be doing? Numerologist just blew me away with such amazing answers to these questions that I have to tell you about them.

BBC News - World News TV -

  1. BBC News - World News TV - BBC.com

    www.bbc.com/news/world_radio_and_tv/
    The Travel Show Global Guide: From cliff diving to the One World Trade Centre's observation deck The Manhattan skyline ... More from BBC World News TV.

When you look at various woman